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Rupee Falls vs USD: Crude Prices, FII Outflows Hit INR

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By ThePip Desk•
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A 500 Rupee note angled left in front of a dark oil barrel, with blurred city lights in the background.

Indian 500 Rupee banknote with crude oil barrel and urban skyline.

Key Highlights

Indian Rupee depreciates against the US Dollar due to rising crude oil prices from Iran tensions and significant FII equity outflows. Learn more.

The Indian rupee experienced a notable weakening against the US dollar in early trade on Thursday, primarily driven by a sharp surge in global crude oil prices following US self-defense strikes in Iran. This depreciation was further exacerbated by a weak domestic equity market and significant outflows from foreign institutional investors, who divested equities worth Rs 2,124.98 crore.

Global crude oil benchmarks saw an uptick after the United States conducted additional self-defense strikes against multiple targets within Iran. This geopolitical tension directly impacts oil supply concerns, pushing prices higher and consequently increasing India’s import bill, which negatively affects the rupee’s value.

Adding to the rupee’s pressure, foreign institutional investors actively offloaded Indian equities. data confirmed net outflows totaling Rs 2,124.98 crore on Wednesday, signaling a cautious sentiment among international investors. This selling pressure coincided with a generally subdued performance in the domestic equity markets, further dampening investor confidence.

Despite the domestic headwinds, the rupee’s decline was somewhat mitigated by a weaker US dollar in overseas markets. However, the broader currency landscape remains influenced by persistent inflationary pressures in the U.S., which continue to fuel expectations that the Federal Reserve will maintain elevated interest rates for an extended period, potentially strengthening the dollar in the long run.